ZINA(RAPE) KI SAZAA

↓ ↓ MAS'ALA: ↓ ↓
'Zina' (adultery) karne wale ko 100 kodey maare jaye, riwayat mehy k Hz.Ali ne use jala dia,Hz.abubakar ne unpar diwar gira di
<Anwarul hadis p-297>
»»»►Nabi karim Sallahu Alaihi WaSallam Farmaya:

"Dusro Ki Aurton Se Door Raho, Tumhari Aurtein Bhi Paak DaamanRahegi"
>Mustadrak,Hadi s No.7258
»»
Jab koi Mard Aur Aurat Zina karta he to Emaan unke sine se nikal karsar par saye ki tarah thahar jata he (Mukasheftul kuloob safa: 168)

»»»►Hazrat Ikrema ne Hazrat Abdullah ibne Abbas Radiallahu anu se pucha
Emaan kis tarah nikal jata he? Hazrat Abdullah ibne Abbas ne farmaya is tarah ! Aur apne hath ki ungliyadusre hath ki ungliyo me dali PHir nikal li aur farmaya
"Dekho is tarah" (Bukhari sharif Jild:3, Safa: 614, Hadees: 1713)
»
Hazrat Abuhuraira wa Ibne AbbasRadiallahu anu se Rivayat he Sakar-E-do aalam Sallalahu Alayhi Wasallam ne farmaya "Momin hote hue to koi Zina kar hi nahi sakta" (Bukhari Sharif,Jild:3,S afa:614,Hadees: 1714)
»
Zina ki Saza Aur Azaab: Hazrat Musa Alayhissalam ne Rab ta'ala ki bargahme jub Zina ki sazapuchi to Allah ne farmaya: Use Aag ki Jarrah pahnaunga (Lohe ka libas jo aag se bana hoga) Woh Aisi wazani he ki Agar bahut Bade pahad parrakh di jaye to wobhi reza reza ho jaye (Mukasheftul Kuloob Safa: 168)
»
Allah Ta'ala faramat he
Jo shaks Zina karta he use"Asaam"me dala jayega (Qurane Kareem Para 19, Sure Furkan Aayat 68)
»
Asaam ke bare me Ulma-E-Deen ne kaha he ki woJahannam ka 1 Gar he jab uska Muh khola jayega to uski Badbu se tamam jahannami chikh uthenge (Mukasheftul Kuloob Safa: 167)

7 Aasman aur 7 zamino aur PahadZinakar par lanat bhejte he aur Qayamat ke din Zinakar Mard wa Aurat ki Sharmgah se is kadar badbu aati hogike Jannam me jalane wale ko bhi is badbu se taklif hogi (Bahare Shariat Safa:43)
**
Zina ka Azaab:
Zina: Ek mard Ek aisi Aurat se ya Ek aurat ek aise mard se Sohbat/Humbistari kare jiska uske sath

Nikah hi na hua ho!!!!
Zina karne wale mard ko zani kaha jata hai aur aurat ko Zaniya kaha jata hai.
Aaqa Alayhissalam ne farmaya: Jab koi Mard Aur Aurat Zina karta he to Emaan unke sine se nikal kar sar par saye ki tarah thahar jata he. [Mukasheftul kuloob safa: 168]
.
Zina karne wale shadi shuda ho tokhule Maidanme Pattharo se maardala jaye aur Gair shadi shuda (Kuwara) ho to 100 kode mare jaye. [Bukhari Sharif Jild Safa:615/615, Hadees:1715]

Why is Android built on Linux Kernel?

Android is overwhelming. Its spreading and taking over its competitors.  According to recent reports Android is poised to claim the crown from Apple in the tablet space. For the readers who don’t know, Android is actually Linux-kernel based operating system for mobile devices! That is Android integrates Linux kernel at the bottom of its software stack. In fact Android was created on top of Linux Kernel 2.6. Have you wondered why did Android team choose Linux Kernel? Read on.


Android is open source, therefore any manufacturer can access it, customize it and adapt it according to the requirements of their own gadget. This is the reason why Android is found on variety of gadgets. With camera, without, high-end and low-end, whether a full-fledged tablet or a low-end entertainment device (like Kindle) Android can run on any platform. This has not only given freedom to manufacturers to customize the operating system, add personalized skin, applications or strip-off default Google services (i.e. endless options), adapt the OS to run on high/low spec gadget but it has also given freedom to people—freedom of choice. You are no longer tied to the single company’s ecosystem. You have myriad of devices to choose from. You no longer need a hefty 500 USD you can get a decent Android tablet for just 100 USD. Thanks to open source nature of Android which has made tablet devices so accessible!
Having introduced you to the much popular Android, let me tell you that Android is built on top of Linux kernel 2.6! Kernel? A kernel is the first layer of software that interacts with the device hardware. The kernel is responsible for providing basic architectural model for process scheduling, resource handling, memory management, networking and isolation etc. It must be noted that while Android is built on Linux Kernel, Google has maintained its own forked version of Linux Kernel specifically for android since 2010.
There are number of reasons for selecting Linux kernel. Linux Kernel boasts some proven core features that are integrated in Android operating system. The features of Linux Kernel are:
1- Portability: In our series of blog posts regarding “who runs Linux?” we illustrated the fact that Linux runs on devices of diverse architecture from enormous machines like supercomputers to Large Hadron Collider to smaller devices like motor bikes and tiVo. This is due to the fact that Linux is an immensely portable platform. It is fairly easy to compile Linux on various hardware!
What do you think is the major concern of Android? Well that is that it is picked by many manufacturers and is used on a variety of gadgets. Linux makes that possible. Linux brings Android a level of hardware abstraction. Most parts particularly the low-level ones are written in portable C code that can be accessed and modified by manufacturer easily. This means manufacturers can pick up Android and modify it to adapt it according to their hardware requirements rather that improving the hardware to fit the software!
2- Features: Linux brings to Android some useful features. The Linux Kernel 2.6 includes these features:
Memory Management: While developing for mobile devices memory handling becomes a point of great concern. Thanks to Linux Kernel over which Android is built you can free yourself from the worry. Linux will handle Linux kernel forthreading and lowlevel memory management for Android. Linux kernel is responsible to manage the core feature of any mobile device i.e. memory cache. Linux kernel manages memory by allocating and de-allocating memory for the file system, processes, applications etc.

1. Process Management: Linux Kernel is responsible to start stop and execute the program. For a beginner a process can be thought of as an instance of computer program. i.e. whenever a program is run on computer the OS creates its instance or process for it which is executed by the OS. In case of Android Linux is responsible to allocate resources to various processes that need them.
2. Driver Model: As evident this is the layer where all the device specific drivers run. Here Linux ensures that your application is able to run on Android. Manufacturers/ hardware vendors can develop their drivers into Linux in a familiar environment. That is giving plenty room for hardware vendors to optimizing OS. This is one major reason Linux kernel was chosen for Android.
3. File System Management: Linux also manages the file system which in turn controls the data storage service for android device.
4. Network Stack: Linux Kernel is responsible to communicate with the network. It also controls networking stack, drivers, routing devices and network adapters.
5. User account (Security): Linux kernel handles the security between application and the system. Linux takes control of authentication of users and is responsible for user management.Besides this Linux kernel is also responsible for power management and for undertaking various services like internet search, voice communication, system logging etc.

3- Security: Linux runs in scientific research labs, supercomputers and systems for mission critical tasks. Android completely relies on Linux for security. All android applications run as distinct Linux processes under permissions set by Linux system.
Above all, Linux is the poster child of open source and Linux is freely available! Its interesting to note that while Android has gained quiet momentum the former popular PALM smartphone running WebOS were also built on Linux kernel!

How to Share Files Between Linux Systems

In today’s world, most of us have more than one computer device in the house. There is often at least one desktop PC and several laptops connected to the home network. And more recently, tablet computers have been introduced to our networks. Setting up internet access on all these devices is usually a pretty easy and standard task. But when it comes to sharing files between devices, things can become a little more difficult and often require a little more technical knowledge.

It is true that there are cloud options which have flooded the market, such as Dropbox. But cloud options require you to be connected to the internet at all times and use your internet connection bandwidth for file synchronization and transfers. That can often be time consuming when you’re dealing with large media files and directories. And of you’re on a budget internet plan, it could also be costly due to the bandwidth being used for the file transfer(s).

One of the oldest forms of transferring files between computer systems is using the FTP (File Transfer Protocol) method. The method of FTP was originally developed in the early 1970′s. Although today’s revisions are slightly improved from that of the original protocol, the concept is basically the same. And despite its age, FTP has aged gracefully and is still relied upon today from enterprise, universities and many businesses around the world.

For today’s How To, I’ll show you how you can share your own computers files with other computers on your home network and also the internet. So regardless of where you are or what device you’re accessing from, you can have full access to all your own files at all times.

The first thing we’ll need to to is install the required package to get the job done. The package is vsftpd. That’s the actual FTP server daemon required to run for other computers to access the computer running the FTP server. And this can be installed using the following command in a terminal:

sudo apt-get install vsftpd

Once the package is downloaded and installed, we need to make a few simple changes to the vsftpd configuration file which is located at /etc/vsftpd.conf

To make the required changes, the easiest way is via your terminal by using the following command:

sudo nano /etc/vsftpd.conf

The first thing we need to do is secure the FTP server access from any incoming Anonymous connection attempts. Scroll down to the section of the configuration file and ensure the following setting looks like this:

anonymous_enable=NO

And now we need to allow local access for the FTP server. Scroll down to the section of the configuration file and ensure the following setting looks like this:

local_enable=YES

Now just save and exit the nano editor.

Before we actually have access to the FTP server, we must make a few easy changes to the firewall to actually allow for other computers to access the FTP server. If you’re using Ubuntu, then chances are you’re probably using ufw for your system firewall. All you need to do to allow access to the FTP server is type in the following command in to your terminal:

sudo ufw enable

This will ensure the firewall is active and running at system startup. Now type the following:

sudo ufw allow 21

This will open port 21 in the firewall to allow for access to the FTP server. If you do not open this port, other computers will not be able to access your FTP server.

Now that we’ve enabled access via software firewall, we must also enable access via your home network router so that you can access the FTP server over the internet. This will vary depending on your router, so you may have to refer to the router manual to perform these changes.

You need to open port 21 in your router’s firewall and port forward port 21 (FTP) requests to the FTP server’s local IP address. In this instance, the local IP address I am using is 192.168.0.2. But this will vary for every home network.

So now that we’ve installed the FTP server, configured the settings for access and enabled access via both the software and hardware firewall, it’s now time to see whether our FTP server works. If you have followed the above instructions step-by-step, then everything should work correctly. If for some reason you can not connect to the server, the most likely issue will be your firewall settings. Be sure to check over the settings again and ensure you have configured them correctly.

For some simple testing, we need to jump on to a different computer system. For our test, we will boot up Nautilus File Manager as it has built in support for FTP access and other methods of server access. But if you prefer to use a different FTP client, then I’d recommend you give Filezilla a try as it’s an excellent standalone FTP client.

Launch Nautilus and go to File > Connect to Server. And for Service type, change the option to FTP (with login). In the server setting, you’ll need to type the IP address of the computer we just set up the FTP server on. For this test, I used the local IP 192.168.0.2, but use whatever your own system is using. And also remember, if you are accessing your FTP server over the internet, you need to enter the IP address of the internet connection and not the local IP address. Once you’ve typed in the correct IP address for the server, we need to enter Port 21 for access. In the folder setting, just type in home. And upon login to the FTP server, it will take you directly the /home directory of the file system. And the Username setting is pretty obvious, just type your username to login to the FTP server. Once all of the information is entered, just click Connect and Nautilus should now connect to the FTP server. It will prompt you for your password. Once you enter your password, Nautilus will open up the FTP server directory just like any other local directory on the system. And you should now have full access to your server via FTP.

For security reasons, we did not allow write support via FTP for this How To. But you can Copy any file on the system using FTP. Once you have finished copying your files, you should always close the connection. In Nautilus, this is done exactly the same as unmounting any other removable drive/media. On the left-hand side pane, you will see an eject icon, click this and Nautilus will disconnect from the FTP server.

That’s it. You now have a full functioning FTP server running on your network which can be accessed via any other computer on your home network or over the internet.

Generally speaking, FTP is a rather safe method for transferring files between computer systems for general files that home users will be transferring. Some experts warn of the concerns in the way that FTP transmits passwords. Don’t worry, if you are the security conscious type (which is not a bad thing), that’s fine because we also have that base covered with a How To Share Files Between Linux Systems via SSH, using the very secure SSH protocol. You can check out that “How To” next week.

How to install sqldeveloper on Linuxmint 14/Ubuntu12.10

Oracle SQL Developer is an Integrated development environment (IDE) for working with SQL in Oracle databases. Oracle Corporation provides this product free; it uses the Java Development Kit.

Oracle SQL Developer supports Oracle products and a variety of third-party plugins which users may deploy to connect to non-Oracle databases. Oracle SQL Developer works with IBM DB2, Microsoft Access, Microsoft SQL Server, MySQL, Sybase Adaptive Server, and Teradata databases.

Oracle SQL Developer supports automatic tabs, code insight, bracket matching and syntax coloring for PL/SQL.

1- Download  Sqldeveloper   from Oracle  Website

Pirat9@pirat9-VirtualBox ~/Downloads $ ls
 sqldeveloper-3.2.20.09.87-no-jre.zip

 2-  Check  your installed Java version using the command:

pirat9@pirat9-VirtualBox ~/Downloads $ java   -version
Output
java version "1.7.0_07"
 OpenJDK Runtime Environment (IcedTea7 2.3.2) (7u7-2.3.2a-1ubuntu1)
 OpenJDK 64-Bit Server VM (build 23.2-b09, mixed mode)
 pirat9@pirat9-VirtualBox ~/Downloads $

3-  extract  SQldeveloper

Cd the directory where you downloaded sqldeveloper and extract the file:

unzip Sqldeveloper .x.x.zip

cd   sqldeveloper

Now make the script executable:

chmod +x  sqldeveloper.sh

4- Now run the  sqldeveloper  script

./sqldeveloper.sh
Oracle SQL Developer
Copyright (c) 1997, 2011, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.Type the full pathname of a J2SE installation (or Ctrl-C to quit),
the path will be stored in ~/.sqldeveloper/jdk

Please put  your  Java PATH

4- connect  and  enjoy SQL Developer:)

How to use Remote Desktop in Ubuntu

Sometimes, we need to access our computer from other locations when we’re not at home and such. This guide will explain the simplest way of enabling remote desktop connections on a Ubuntu Desktop.


I suppose you have Natty installed, if so, to Start  Remote Desktop, first look for the remote desktop application as described bellow :

Once it opens, you should see an window similar to the one below.

Tick the boxes next to these two options:
- Allow other users to view your desktop
- Allow other users to control your desktop
We need to secure it a bit as well.  So tick the confirmation and password box as well. Specify a password of your choice. It should look somewhat like this:


Now your desktop is shared and anyone with the password and your IP address can can access your desktop remotely.
If you’d like to test if everything is working correctly, open a terminal and enter the following:

vncviewer -fullscreen IP:0

or  via  remote  viewer  Rdesktop
Start  the remote desktop viewer

Ubuntu 12.10 and AMD Catalyst problem (solved)

Many users when they wished to upgrade their Ubuntu 12.04 up to 12.10, they encountered a problem concerning their graphics. This problem appeared only to AMD Radeon GPU users and especially to those who had Radeon HD 4000,  HD 3000 or HD 2000 graphics card.

The root of the problem lies with AMD’s recent announcement which drops the support of these models. As result, after upgrading to Ubuntu 12.10 Quantal, the packaged version of fglrx is no longer functional, leaving the users with a bitter taste of a broken graphics environment.  In a matter of fact, this problem is not 100% percent related to Ubuntu 12.10, but it comes with the new version of xorg 1.13 that is included in Quantal.

According to AMD’s press release:

“AMD has moved to the AMD Radeon™ HD 4000, AMD Radeon HD 3000, and AMD Radeon HD 2000 Series new driver support model.  These updates will focus on resolving application specific issues and critical updates. The reason for the shift in support policy is largely due to the fact that the AMD Radeon HD 4000, AMD Radeon HD 3000, and AMD Radeon HD 2000 Series have been optimized to their maximum potential from a performance and feature perspective.“

So guys, if you own one of them . . . .

AMD Radeon HD 4000 Series
AMD Radeon HD 3000 Series
AMD Radeon HD 2000 Series
AMD Radeon HD Series AGP
AMD Mobility Radeon HD 4000 Series
AMD Mobility Radeon HD 3000 Series
AMD Mobility Radeon HD 2000 Series

. . . . you are going to use the Legacy driver which currently is Catalyst 12.6 Legacy

Simply put:

-  Ubuntu 12.04 + xorg 1.12 + fglrx = ok

-  Ubuntu 12.10 + xorg 1.13 + fglrx = fail ( even if you try to downgrade xorg down to 1.12 then you gonna break Unity)

solution: Ubuntu 12.10 + xorg 1.13 + legacy_fglrx

That has been told, you can either download the driver from AMD’s Official Website (click here) and then run the script

sh amd-driver-installer-12.6-legacy-x86.x86_64.run

instead of running the script you can build the packages as an alternative:

wget http://www2.ati.com/drivers/legacy/amd-driver-installer-12.6-legacy-x86.x86_64.zip
unzip amd-driver-installer-*
sudo sh ./amd-driver-installer-*.run --buildpkg Ubuntu/quantal
sudo dpkg -i fglrx*.deb
sudo aticonfig --initial -f

or use a 3rd-party repository created by Tomasz Makarewicz for this purpose only. (I personally recommend it)

sudo add-apt-repository ppa:makson96/fglrx
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get upgrade
sudo apt-get install fglrx-legacy

finally reboot your PC

However, if something doesn’t work out, you can always remove the repository and go back

sudo apt-get install ppa-purge
sudo ppa-purge ppa:makson96/fglrx

VLC 2.0.4 has been released! PPA Ubuntu 12.10

VLC 2.0.4 has been released, this is a major update that fixes a lot of regressions, bugs and security issues. In this release all playback were improved notably for Blu-Ray, DVD, HLS, Ogg and MKV files; but also for Youtube, Vimeo, Koreus and Soundcloud, adds Opus codec support, including multichannel ones and streams, and MSS playback through DMO libraries, fixes numerous issues and around a hundreds of bugs.

Find more info in the release notes.

You may also read : 25 things VLC media player can do

Installation

- For Ubuntu and LinuxMint use this stable repository

sudo add-apt-repository ppa:videolan/stable-daily
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install vlc

For other Linux distribution download vlc2.0.4  from this link

Top things to do after installing Ubuntu 12.10 Quantal Quetzal and 12.04

Updated : 16/10/2012: Ubuntu 12.10  Quantal Quetzal final is almost out. The final release it scheduled to be out in the 18th of October 2012. After you actually get done with the installation, there would likely exist a heap of things you still need to take care of. This post will share some interesting insight and ideas about  what you can and should do after a successful installation.

If you have already a previous release of Ubuntu installed and you want to upgrade, then follow our step by step guide to upgrade to Ubuntu 12.10 Quantal Quetzal.
First of things, after any fresh install, and before to start doing anything, check:

a- If sound is working, if not, check our previous post to resolve the issue.

b-If Wifi connexion speed is normal, if it is too slow, check our previous post to resolve the issue.

c-  Install Updates:  Just because you installed the latest version of the operating system doesn’t mean that you have all the upgrades to the softwares that were bundled. Bring up a terminal and run the following to get that fixed.

sudo apt-get update && sudo apt-get upgrade

If you have any other Issue, ask for help in our Question/Answer forum http://ask.unixmen.com

Now lets start.

Must have configuration Tools

1- Ubuntu Tweak

Ubuntu Tweak is a must have application for Ubuntu and LinuxMint, it is an application to config Ubuntu easier for everyone. It provides many useful desktop and system options that the default desktop environment doesn’t provide.
Using Ubuntu Tweak you can install all needed applications with a simple click, you can change the window buttons from Left to right…etc.

Read our Interview with Ding Zhou of Ubuntu Tweak

Install Ubuntu Tweak via PPA:

Open terminal and enter the following command:

sudo add-apt-repository ppa:tualatrix/ppa  
sudo apt-get update 
sudo apt-get install ubuntu-tweak

Most of the applications listed in this post, can be installed from Ubuntu Tweak Center with one click.

If you want to learn how to use Ubuntu Tweak read our previous post

2- MyUnity

MyUnity is a must have configuration tool for Unity ( change themes, icons, transparency…). More about what Unity can do, can be found on our previous post.

To install MyUnity on Precise Pangolin click this install link

Click to install MyUnity

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Must have repositories -Medibuntu

3- Add Medibuntu repositories and activate Canonical partner repositories

Medibuntu is a packaging project dedicated to distributing software that cannot be included in Ubuntu for various reasons, related to geographical variations in      legislationMedibuntu regarding intellectual property, security and other issues. by adding Medibuntu repositories you will be able to install many softwares like Google-Earth , opera ,Win32codecs , Msfonts.

Click here and Follow the steps to add Medibuntu repositories to  Ubuntu 12.10 Quantal Quetzal

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Don`t like Unity? Install Cinnamon, Gnome3 or switch back to classic Gnome

4- Install Cinnamon

Cinnamon is a Gnome 3 fork that allow you to have a panel at the bottom with a classic Menu, this is useful for people that want to use Ubuntu with a classic Bottom Menu.

sudo add-apt-repository ppa:gwendal-lebihan-dev/cinnamon-stable
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install cinnamon

5- Back to Gnome classic:

Install the classic GNOME desktop by installing the gnome-panel package

sudo apt-get install gnome-panel

Click to install gnome classic

6- Install Gnome3:

You can install Gnome3 in Ubuntu 12.04 from repository by using this simple command:

sudo apt-get install gnome-shell

Click to install Gnome Shell

7- Move Unity to the bottom

This option is not available  yet for Precise Pangolin, i will inform you when the PPA is updated to ubuntu12.04 LTS. For Ubuntu11.10 check our previous post

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Sys Monitoring & EyeCandy

8- Install Conky for Quantal Quetzal

Conky is a free, light-weight system monitor for X, that displays any information on your desktop. There are many nice themes available for conky that can display clock, CPU usage, ram usage, swap, disk, net and more. Check our previous post for installation and configuration of Conky in Ubuntu 12.04 and 12.10 Quantal Quetzal.

9- Change icons? Try these ones :

Wanna change the default icons to something that match your taste? Check this nice collection of icons for Ubuntu (PPA included)

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Multimedia ( Don`t install everything, install just what you need)

10- VLC  Media player:

Unless you can use mplayer perfectly yourself, I recommend installing the vlc media player.
VLC is the best media player for Linux it play almost everything , he has many features that you can not find in any other media player , read this post if you want to know  what vlc media player can do:  25 things you can do with VLC Media player!

You can install VLC from Ubuntu software center or via terminal by using the following command:

sudo apt-get install vlc

Or click to install vlc

Click to install vlc

11- Media centers:  XMBC

XBMC is an award-winning free and open source (GPL) software media player and entertainment hub for digital media. XBMC is available for Linux, OSX, Windows, and the original Xbox. While XBMC functions very well as a standard media player application for your computer, it has been designed to be the perfect companion for your HTPC. Supporting an almost endless range of remote controls, and combined with its beautiful interface and powerful skinning engine, XBMC feels very natural to use from the couch and is the ideal solution for your home theater.
Open terminal and copy the following commands:

sudo add-apt-repository ppa:team-xbmc sudo apt-get update sudo apt-get install xbmc

12- Install common codecs

Perhaps installing a few common codecs might give you better sensibility of your system.

sudo apt-get install non-free-codecs libxine1-ffmpeg gxine mencoder totem-mozilla icedax tagtool easytag id3tool lame nautilus-script-audio-convert libmad0 mpg321 mpg123libjpeg-progs

13- To play encrypted DVDs, the libdvdcss2

To play encrypted DVDs, the libdvdcss2 package is essential. libdvdcss is a simple library designed for accessing DVDs like a block device without having to bother about the decryption.
If you already added Medibuntu repositories above, you can Install from software center or using the terminal by entering the following command:

sudo apt-get install libdvdcss2 && sudo /usr/share/doc/libdvdread4/./install-css.sh

14-Enabling Flash support on your browsers:

- For Ubuntu 32 bit & 64 bit : To be able to watch some videos and see flash website in your browser (firefox/ Chrome..), you need to install flash plugin, go to  ubuntu software center and search  word “flash” and install it.

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Video Editors

15- Openshot video editor

My  favorite Video editor is Openshot,  the best existing actually for Linux.  You can install Openshot from Ubuntu software center, but if you want to install the latest release, you can do that by adding the following repositories:

sudo add-apt-repository ppa:jonoomph/openshot-edge sudo apt-get update sudo apt-get install openshot openshot-doc

Read also our interview with Jonathan Thomas the main developer of Openshot.

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Torrents client

16- Deluge- The best torrent client

The Deluge application was designed to be a full-featured BitTorrent client. Deluge uses libtorrent in it’s backend and PyGTK for it’s user interface,  and is  currently usable on POSIX-compliant operating systems. It is intended to bring a native, full-featured client to GTK desktop environments such as GNOME and Xfce. An official Windows port is also available.
Open terminal and type the follwing commands:

sudo add-apt-repository ppa:deluge-team/ppa
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install deluge

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Messenger

17- Pidgin : The best messenger client and 30 plugins, you can enjoy chat with freinds using voice and cam.

Click to install Pidgin

18-  aMSN is a free windows Live Messenger clone. aMSN attempts to emulate the look and feel of Windows Live Messenger, and supports many of its features.

aMSN has features not present in Windows Live Messenger. Users can set alarms, are able to see others who have removed them from their contact list, and are able to open many profiles at once. It is also very customizable, with extensions and themes available at the main site.

Click here to install aMsn

19-Skype:

If you’re want to install Skype, check our previous post: Howto- Install Skype in Ubuntu 12.04 Precise Pangolin

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Gaming & Emulators

20- Gaming made easy with playdeb (PPA)

If you are a fun of gaming so is important to add Playdeb repositories to your Lucid Lynx. Playdeb is a gaming repository for Ubuntu – aimed to provide titles already available on getdeb.net in an easier to install and update format. You can install many games by a simple click.

Click to install PlayDeb repositories

21- Wine

Wine enables Linux, Mac, FreeBSD, and Solaris users to run Windows applications without a copy of Microsoft Windows. Wine is free software under constant development. Other platforms may benefit as well.”

Click to install Wine

Please follow instructions in our previous post : how to install and configure games on wine

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 Sharing folders in  Precise Pangolin

22- Smba share

In order to share folders in Precise Pangolin with other Linux and windows machines in your network, you will need to install and configure samba share, for instructions how to configure samba in Ubuntu check our previous post : Install and Configure Samba share in Ubuntu 12.04 Precise Pangolin | Howto

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Extra application

23- Installing Archive Management Apps:

 If you’re a frequent media downloader from the internet, you know how various forms archives can have. Installing the following will allow you to deal with most of these.

sudo apt-get install unace unrar zip unzip p7zip-full p7zip-rar sharutils rar uudeview mpack lha arj cabextract file-roller

24-Y PPA Manager:

Y PPA Manager is a GUI tool to easily add PPAs, search a package in all Launchpad PPAs, remove duplicate PPAs (only works with separate .list files), backup PPAs and other PPA-related tasks. Check out the Launchpad page for a complete features list.

sudo add-apt-repository ppa:webupd8team/y-ppa-manager sudo apt-get update sudo apt-get install y-ppa-manager

25- Install Java7

First you need to remove openjdk for this run the following command from your terminal

sudo apt-get purge openjdk*

Now you can install Java7 by adding the following repository:

sudo add-apt-repository ppa:webupd8team/java
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install oracle-java7-installer

To remove Oracle Java 7, run this in terminal:

 sudo apt-get remove oracle-java7-installer

26- Filezilla the best ftp client for linux

Filezilla is the best ftp client for Linux
Install via command line :

sudo apt-get install filezilla

27- DropBox:

Dropbox is a free service that lets you bring all your photos, docs, and videos anywhere. This means that any file you save to your Dropbox will automatically save to all your computers, phones and even the Dropbox website. Dropbox also makes it super easy to share with others, whether you’re a student or professional, parent or grandparent.
Download the Dropbox package:

28 – VirtualBox:

If you want to run another OS in a virtual Machine, the best is to install Virtualbox.
For installation, follow the instructions in my previous post.

29- Cheese for your cam?

Cheese uses your webcam to take photos and videos, applies fancy special effects and lets you share the fun with others.

Click to install cheese

30- Gimp:

Regardless of whether you need to edit images daily on a professional level or just a hobbyist, GIMP is an essential tool for all.

sudo add-apt-repository ppa:matthaeus123/mrw-gimp-svn 
sudo apt-get update 
sudo apt-get install gimp gimp-data gimp-plugin-registry gimp-data-extras

---

31- Install Compiz

To install compiz use the following command:

sudo apt-get install compiz compizconfig-settings-manager compiz-plugins

For configuration, please check our previous post.
Other useful Internet applications:

• Opera : The fastest browser on Earth is even faster. But that is not all. Use Opera Turbo to double your page-download speed on slow connections.

• Google Chrome- web Browser from Google

• Google Earth- Travel to cities across the globe, dive into the depths of the ocean, explore remote islands, and even fly to faraway galaxies

Install and Configure Samba share in Ubuntu 12.04, 12.10 Quantal Quetzal| Howto

One of the most asked features for Samba is a graphical user interface to help with configuration and management,  there are several GUI interfaces to Samba available, for me the most  simple and powerful one of these tools is samba server configuration tool. In this post, i will show you how to install and configure samba in Ubuntu 12.10 Quantal Quetzal, this work also for previous releases of Ubuntu.

Check also our previous post on installation and configuration of samba via command line.

Installing Samba on Ubuntu:

1- Install Samba files
First thing we need to do is to install samba, go to Software center in Ubuntu and search for samba then install the package. If you want to install it via terminal then copy this command :

sudo apt-get  install  samba samba-common

2- Install some dependencies for Configuration tools (don`t   forget to  install python-glade2)

sudo apt-get install python-glade2

3- Installing Samba Server configuration Tool :
Now install the graphical interface System-config samba

sudo apt-get install system-config-samba

4- Add a Linux/Unix user:

adduser   pirat9

5- Make  a Linux/Unix  password for  user  pirat9

passwd pirat9

6- Now open samba configuration tool.

7- Add the  folder you want to share and setup the permissions access.

- Setup the permissions access

8- Now before to connect to  the  share, you  have  to  create the  samba user  :

sudo smbpasswd -a  pirat9
New SMB password
retype New SMB Password

Now the configuration is done.
Tip: You can chose any  directory you want to share by  right click on the  folder directory and open the  share options
And activate share:


9- Now, let`s test if samba share is working from another Linux Machine, in my case will try to connect from LinuxMint12 machine to Ubuntu 12.04 machine where we just installed samba, from menu open connect to server and type the details of your Ubuntu machine




12- Connect  from  windows  (XP/Vista/7)



Enjoy

For questions please refer to our Q/A forum at : http://ask.unixmen.com

Install LDAP Server in Centos Step by Step

OpenLDAP Software is a free, open source implementation of the Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP) developed by the OpenLDAP Project. It is released under its own BSD-style license called the OpenLDAP Public License. LDAP is a platform-independent protocol. Several common Linux distributions include OpenLDAP Software for LDAP support. The software also runs on BSD-variants, as well as AIX, Android, HP-UX, Mac OS X, Solaris, Microsoft Windows (NT and derivatives, e.g. 2000, XP, Vista, Windows 7, etc.), and z/OS.

1- Installl  LDAP

yum install  openldap*

2- Make  LDAP  admin password  with

 slappasswd -s passd -h {MD5}

{MD5}1/aVR9h11ZhMfA0YX2KoGw==

Remember this  password.

3- Edit  slapd.conf this file  and  edit the  suffux and  admin suffix

vi /etc/openldap/slapd.conf

# line 86 and 87: specify suffix

suffix          “dc=unixmen-test,dc=com”
rootdn          “cn=Manager,dc=unixmen-test,dc=com”

make  a  root password on line 92 with password  geneated  with  the first  command

rootpw         {MD5}1/aVR9h11ZhMfA0YX2KoGw==

# add at the bottom access to attrs=userPassword
by self write
by dn=”cn=Manager,dc=unixmen-test,dc=info” write
by anonymous auth
by * none
access to *
by dn=”cn=Manager,dc=unixmen-test,dc=info” write
by self write
by * read

4- Configure the  ldap config and  change  my-domine to  yours

vi  /etc/openldap/ldap.conf

BASE    dc=unixmen-test, dc=com

chamhe  the  config  in /etc/ldap.config

# The distinguished name of the search base.
base dc=unixmen-test,dc=com

5- Copy the example  config   to /var/lib/ldap/DB_CONFIG  like

cp  /etc/openldap/DB_CONFIG.example   /var/lib/ldap/DB_CONFIG

6- Start  Ldap  Server

 /etc/init.d/ldap start

For questions please refer to our Q/A forum at : http://ask.unixmen.com

EAMCET Counselling Procedure/Stages

EAMCET Counselling Stage 1: Registration for verification of candidates certificates.

1. Help line centre authorities will notify the registration details.
2. Rank card should be handed before you enter.
3. Have patience till your turn comes.
4. Collect receipt after paying registration and counseling fee upon the calling of your rank number.
5. Computer operator provides you the registration cum verification form at the counter.
6. Fill in the registration form with your details like rank, hall ticket no. etc and sign on it.
7. Your are almost done in the process of registration. Wait in the registration hall till you are called.
8. Certificates should be got verified at the verification counter as soon as your turn is called by the registration officer at the counter.

EAMCET Counselling Stage 2: Certificates Verification:

1. Check if the details like name, local area, category, date of birth are correct in the registration cum verification form.
2. Get it corrected by the verification officer in case of any mistake.
3. SC/ST/BC Candidates need to report to the caste verification officer and produce the original caste certificate for verification. After this process completes, make sure you are there at the certificate verification officer for affirmation of other certificates like rank card, marks memo, hall ticket, study and income certificates.
4. OC candidates can skip the above caste verification process and can approach the Certificate verification officer directly.
5. Your original certificates are scrutinized by the officers.
6. Any differences you come across in the print out of receipt of certificate given should be reported and get corrected by the chief verification officer. Also you should sign on it.
7. As soon as you enter the briefing hall you are given instructions for exercising the options.

EAMCET Counselling Stage 3: Exercising Options

1. This process includes the selection of courses and colleges and arranging them in the order of preference.
2. You have to get and keep with you the list of colleges and courses with their corresponding codes and manual and specimen option forms.
3. You are instructed by the officer in the briefing room about the process of exercising options and form filling.

EAMCET Counselling Stage 4: Home works for the exercising options.

1. You can discuss with your parents and friends as to the selection of colleges and courses you are interested in.
2. Option number, college and course codes that you are interested in should be mentioned in the manual option form. Exemplifying, one should write 1 under option number, JNTH under college code and CSE under course code if JNTU, Hyderabad College is opted. Write 2 under option number, JNTH under college and MECH under course code and HYD under district code if mechanical engineering is opted and given second preference. That means, you are allotted the MEC course if the CSE course seat is not available. One can write any number of options like this.
3. You should prompt computer operator to save the options regularly that you have entered or asked computer operator to enter on the screen.
4. Process of entering the options on the screen:
5. Certificate verification should be done in order to start this step.
6. Type in the URL www. apeamcet.nic.in or the one specified in the notification.
7. Options can be exercised only after the registration which is done by clicking on the Candidate Registration option. And further options are seen in the Login page by clicking on Candidate Login. All these details are present in the home page of the URL mentioned.
8. For using the Login option, Candidate has to fill up the Candidate registration form and thereby can exercise the options.
9. You will be provided with a password during the registration process with which you can exercise the further options.

10. Password is generated as soon as you enter your details like EAMCET H.T. No., Rank, Application No., Date of Birth and click on the appropriate button.

11. Registration process completes when you click the save button after selecting a password of six characters that at least contains one alphabet.

EAMCET Counselling Stage 5: Options

1. Options can be exercised once you log in with your password.
2. You should Sign in by giving the details of ICR No, Hall ticket no., date of birth and password.
3. Go through the instructions keenly. Check box should be selected after you go through the declaration. Explanation on various menu items can be had with a click on Help Screen.
4. After you digest the various options provided there, you can move to the page containing different check boxes for various districts by clicking on the link with the text Click here to Enter Options. This can be navigated even with a click on the link with the text Option Entry form.
5. If you want to see all the colleges across the state click on check all option or otherwise check the box with the district name, of which you wish to see the colleges.
6. Further options can be known by clicking on the Display Option Entry Form.
7. Three and half your courses are distinct with grey color from the creamy yellow colored three year Engineering and Non- engineering courses.
8. Option numbers should be entered by checking the pre filled Specimen option form.
9. Home work for entering such options should be done to avoid confusion and mistakes.

10. Save the options periodically. Three buttons with the options, Save and Logout, Confirm Logout and Cancel Logout are seen when select the Logout option.

11.Click on Confirm logout button displays the details of the selected options, click on Save and Logout button saves the exercised options while Cancel Logout displays the option entry form as it is.

12. Candidates can alter their options after verification by clicking on the button Login for Option Entry.

13. You will not have the chance of altering the options selected on the last day as the options will be locked in the server that day. You can change it as you like before the last date. But after the last day, you can only alter the options on the date scheduled for modification of options by consulting any of the help line centers. After that no one has the chance of changing the options since they are taken for the seat allotment. The entire thing you can do is to take a print out of the options that you have employed.

EAMCET Counselling Stage: 6: Seat allotment:

Merit and Category will be given preference in the seat allotment on the specified date. Once the seats are allotted, it will be displayed in the internet for the students to download. You cannot ask for a change since it is a final allotment.

EAMCET Counselling Stage: 7: Fee payment:

Help line centers and the websites will provide you the challans. Any branch Andhra Bank or Indian Bank will accept the fee remittance with the allotment order that is downloaded. Minority/PH/BC/ST/SC candidates whose parental income falls below one lakh rupees per annum are relieved from tuition fee and special fee.

EAMCET Counselling Stage: 8: College Reporting:

You should report to the specified college in the allotment within the given date along with the downloaded allotment order fee which in case on failure, will cost you the loss of claiming the allotment.

EAMCET Counseling Procedure

Counseling is the difficult time for the students mainly of engineering stream where they will be in stress in selecting the course and college that is crucial for the rest of their life.

With the cooperation of authorities, this process has been made a comfortable for the students to choose their college and courses without any obstacle.

Kadapa is added to the list of Hyderabad, Vishakhapatnam, Guntur, Tirupati and Warangal as a counseling center. Students of Rayalseema are benefited by this act with which they are saving the time and travelling expenses. All the six centers carry out counseling at one time.

Details of the ranks called on each day of the counseling and the certificates to be brought to the centers are mentioned in the major newspapers by the Department of Technical Education (DTE).

Process of Counseling

Following are the certificates to be brought by the students as specified: income certificate, caste certificate issued by MRO or DRO (if applicable), study certificates from 6th class to Intermediate, memoranda of marks of Intermediate and SSC. Non-local candidates should bring a document which certifies the residence in the State for the last 10 years.

Candidates should register name, rank category, hall ticket number and time of reporting and should sign on the form at the registration counter before which they are made to wait in the waiting hall.

Checking of all original certificates will be done at the verification counter. Candidates are allowed to the main counseling centre only after the certificates are verified once again. Certificates are pinned when the documents are intact. Much or less the same process is conducted in all the centers across the state.

All the colleges having different courses are listed out for the student to choose as soon as the counseling officer enters the rank and hall ticket number into the computer. Details about the college, hostel facility and the faculty are provided by the Counseling officers.

A form is filled containing five options of the course and colleges selected by the student. Total information is shown on the system based on the preference listed in the form. Only one of the parents is allowed to the allotment counter along with the student. Final decision should be made by the student in consultation with the parent present there.

The counseling officer enters the option into the computer as soon as the candidate selects the options, which will be sent to the main server. Main server is connected to all the counseling centers across the state and receives the options of the students from all regions. Marks sequence is followed in allotting the seat to the students. All the details can be checked by the students like course chosen and the college allotted.

One- stop experience

After the clearance at the allotment counter, students need to go to the bank counters of various banks within the premises for the payment of the prescribed fee. Provisional allotment letter and fee receipt are given to the students. More than 150 students got their seat allotment done within one hour across the state in earlier years.

Detailed information

Students have the option of watching the process of seat allotment and the seats left in various courses and colleges even without entering the counseling counter. Seats allotment and regular updates are displayed on the big screen present outside the counseling counter. This arrangement has been made for students in the waiting hall and other places in order to know the seats remaining in a stream and the availability of the seats.

Students need not get worried that lower rank students getting admission before higher rank ones. The server software is intelligent that it allots the seats in the order of rank sequence only. If a 100th ranker enters the counseling counter, he will be given a seat only after the 99th ranker gets his seat irrespective of the region and counseling center.

Details like candidates name, hall-ticket number, course selected, category they belong and college preferred are displayed on the big screen arranged. It shows all the details of the students across all the regions of the state. So there is no chance of any malpractice anywhere.

In the first phase, the general category seats are completed thereby providing chance for every student to compete. Second phase is conducted for the special category candidates like NCC, sports, CAP and others. This will be followed by the counseling for general category again. Major newspapers contain all the information regarding this.

Local and non-local

Non local candidates will have no reservations. They can only compete for the 15% seats altogether. No university has more than 15% non local students, though they get better ranks. All the three regions Osmania, Andhra and Sri Venkateswara universities are following this rule

Fee Details at different Engineering colleges in Andhra Pradesh

Wait till the image loads.



Source : Eenadu

Which is best? JNTU MBA or OU MBA?

The Master of Business Administration (MBA or M.B.A.) is a master's degree in business administration, which attracts people from a wide range of academic disciplines. The MBA designation originated in the United States, emerging from the late 19th century as the country industrialized and companies sought out scientific approaches to management. The core courses in the MBA program are designed to introduce students to the various areas of business such as accounting, finance, marketing, human resources, operations management, etc. Students in MBA programs have the option of taking general business courses throughout the program or can select an area of concentration and focus approximately one-fourth of their studies in this subject.
Do in any one of the top colleges of any region (JNTU or OU), You can find top 10 MBA colleges from below pic

So I Prefer MBA, you should go for to make your career.

regards,

How to Crack ur Exams? 7 Golden Tips

Generally People who finish their Intermediate education feel bit uncomfortable to cope up with JNTU Reference Books as well as Hectic Syllabus.
So I am here by to help u all people especially the first Year B.Pharmacy Friends. As such I am a first year student.

Tips to Crack Exams : As I do is

1) know ur subjects : Because its fascinating few people dont know what all subjects they have
2) Next ask your seniors or Teachers to refer the books that is suitable for your subjects. seniors are the best guides for the juniors!
3)get ur syllabus copy. if your college dont have stock u may download from our www.imraan-prrec.blogspot.com
4)Divide your subjects according to Your likes for Ex. I like maths , Dispensing , English so i can understand these subjects with ease so i revise for an hour every day (anyone of the subject).next comes Organic , INORGANIC, Anatomy: for god sake follow classes and just try to understand atleast few topics spend some extra time a subject per week at least 2hours
5)Don't get Messed up because few people around u may make u confused . Be confident if u know the subjects
6)U need to perform basic tasks like Doing your assignments submitting on or before the deadline,Write ur Records
7)follow only one text book as i do or buy some materials for your better understanding but i dont use materials just learn myself

Believe me it works!!!!!!! reply if u like me please

About Transfer of college

The following is the procedure for transferring of college

1) First the student need to consult their respective college principal & inform about the transfer of the college ( student need to inform the college name & also under which JNTU region that particular college comes under )

2) The student need to get the no objection letter from their respective college & the need to forward the request to the concerned JNTU university.

NOTE : students can transfer to any other college during his academic course only if there is a vacant seat in the college where the student want to transfer (But they cant shift their branch to any other branch)

3) If once the university accepts the transfer of college, then all the details like internals marks,external marks etc will be transferred to the new JNTU university.

4) The student need to pay the complete fee in their old college before transferring to the new college.

Approved Courses being offered by JNTUH in affiliated colleges 2011-12.

JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY HYDERABAD
(Established by an Act No.30 of 2008 of A.P. State Legislature)
Kukatpally, Hyderabad – 500 085, Andhra Pradesh (India)

Courses offered and approved by the JNTUH for the academic year 2011-2012 (in the Affiliated Colleges only)

B.Tech courses

1. Aeronautical Engineering.
2. Automobile Engineering.
3. Bio-Medical Engineering.
4. Biotechnology.
5. Chemical Engineering.
6. Civil Engineering.
7. Computer Science and Engineering.
8. Electrical and Electronics Engineering.
9. Electronics and Communication Engineering.
10. Electronics and Computer Engineering.
11. Electronics and Instrumentation Engineering.
12. Electronics and Telematics Engineering.
13. Information Technology.
14. Instrumentation and Control Engineering.
15. Mechanical Engineering (Mechatronics).
16. Mechanical Engineering (Production).
17. Mechanical Engineering.
18. Metallurgy and Material Technology.
19. Mining Engineering
20. Petroleum Engineering

B. Pharamcy

MBA
MCA

M. Tech courses

1. Advanced Manufacturing Systems
2. Aerospace Engineering
3. Automation
4. Bio-Technology
5. CAD/CAM
6. Chemical Engineering
7. Communication Systems
8. Computer Networks
9. Computer Networks and Information Security
10. Computer Science
11. Computer Science and Engineering
12. Computers and Communication Engineering.
13. Control Engineering
14. Control Systems
15. Design for Manufacturing/ Design and Manufacturing
16. Digital Electronics and Communication Engineering.
17. Digital Electronics and Communication Systems
18. Digital Systems and Computer Electronics
19. Electrical Power Engineering
20. Electrical Power Systems
21. Electronics and Communication Engineering
22. Electronics & Instrumentation
23. Embedded Systems
24. Embedded Systems and VLSI Design
25. Geotechnical Engineering.
26. Heating Ventilation & Air Conditioning.
27. Highway Engineering
28. Image Processing
29. Industrial Engineering and Management
30. Information Technology
31. Machine Design
32. Mechatronics.
33. Neural Networks
34. Parallel Computing
35. Power and Industrial Drives
36. Power Electronics
37. Power Electronics and Electrical Drives
38. Power Engineering and Energy Systems
39. Power System Control and Automation
40. Power System with Emphasis H.V. Engineering / H.V. Engineering
41. Real Time Systems
42. Systems & Signal Processing
43. Software Engineering
44. Structural Engineering
45. Thermal Engineering.
46. VLSI
47. VLSI and Embedded Systems
48. VLSI Design
49. VLSI System Design
50. Web Technology
51. Wireless and Mobile Communication

M. Pharmacy Courses

1. Industrial Pharmacy
2. Hospital and Clinical Pharmacy
3. Pharmaceutics.
4. Pharmaceutical Chemistry.
5. Pharmaceutical Technology (2011-12)
6. Pharmacognosy
7. Pharmacology.
8. Pharmaceutical Analysis and Quality Assurance.
9. Pharmaceutical Management & Regulatory Affaires
10. Quality Assurance

Pharma D (6 years & 3 years)

NOTE: Colleges wish to offer any new course(s) other than the above, shall meet the Director, Academic and Planning for prior approval of the University.

Electronic Distribution of Examination Question papers :

The University examinations in all the affiliated colleges will be conducted by the University through its Nodal centres. In this procedure the question papers are randomly generated by the computers and they are stored in the electronic form duly encrypted. These encrypted soft copies are sent to the examination centres. These question papers can be decrypted by entering three levels of passwords. The final password will be issued by the university 30 minutes before the commencement of examination which will help the colleges to decrypt the question paper and print them at their centers. This gives full fool proof system and confidentiality.


Double Valuation System :

In order to make evaluation system perfect and to do justice to all the students, “Double valuation” system is introduced with effect from November, 2005 for all affiliated engineering colleges. According to this procedure each answer book will be evaluated independently by two examiners. These examiners will award the marks on different award lists without marking on the answer books. These two award lists will be compared by the Chief Examiner of the subject. If the difference between these two valuations is within the prescribed limits, the higher marks will be awarded to the student. If the differences are more than the prescribed limit the Chief Examiner will finalize the marks in consultation with the two examiners. The above examination procedure, make the foolproof examination and justified evaluation.

Info about JNTU-HYD Colleges (As of November, 2009)

List of All affiliated colleges Under JNTUH

JNTU HYD : Affiliated colleges portal

This PORTAL will help those who are seeking Information about various Engineering/ Pharmacy / MBA / MCA Colleges which are affiliated to JNTUH . The information like Rank of selected college ,details of faculty to Principal and location of institution .

Click the below required links for the information.

List of All affiliated colleges with college codes Under JNTUH

Contact JNTU HYDERABAD

About JNTU HYDERABAD

Official Website of JNTU-HYDERABAD www.jntuh.ac.in

Situated in the heart of the city at Kukatpally a major landmark- Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University, Hyderabad has an environment of academic excellence with ‘A’ Grade accreditation by NAAC (National Assessment and Accreditation Council). Bringing the spark of knowledge to young minds and instilling a new confidence and vigour to face the world,it is providing quality education for nearly 4 decades.

Districts
The territorial jurisdiction of the university covers the areas of Hyderabad, Ranga Reddy, Medak, Nizamabad, Adilabad, Karimnagar, Warangal, Khammam, Nalgonda and Mahboobnagar districts of Andhra Pradesh State.

Administration
This university has been deemed an autonomous one after Act No 30 of the approval of the Andhra Pradesh Legislature known as the Jawaharlal Nehru Technological Universities Act, 2008 which came into force on 18th August, 2008. It is a teaching cum research oriented university consisting of the constituent and affiliated colleges. The main officers and councils of the university are Chancellor, Vice-chancellor, Rector, Executive council and Academic Senate. The Governor of Andhra Pradesh shall be the Chancellor of the university. The first vice-chancellor of the university is Dr.D.N.Reddy a brilliant administrator and widely read scholar.

Constituent Units
Picking out bright students from the rural backgrounds through its impartial selection system and honing them according to the needs and requirements of today’s cut-throat competitive world, thereby preparing them for a challenge called “life” is what this university excels in.

Fully autonomous now, after an act of the Andhra Pradesh Legislative Council Bills 1 & 2 with effect from 18th August 2008,the colleges that come under this university are :

• JNTU College of Engineering,Hyderabad(CEH)
• JNTU College of Engineering, Karimnagar
• JNTU School of Information Technology (SIT)
• JNTU Institute of Science and Technology (IST)
• JNTU School of Management Studies (SMS)
• JNTU Academic Staff College (ASC).

A premier institution with academic and research -oriented courses, the B.Tech programs (Undergraduate programs) are about 25. Major branches among them are Aeronautical Engineering, Automobile, Biotechnology, Information Technology, Electronics, Electrical, Instrumentation &amp;Control, Metallurgy, Mechanical, Bio-medical, Civil and many more. A few courses are also offered through the correspondence cum contact mode. The Post-Graduate programs form about 77 in number namely M.Tech, MSIT,MBA,MCA and MSc. The major branches are Bio-Technology, Chemical Engineering, Civil Engineering, Remote-Sensing &amp;GIS, Electronics&amp; Communication Engineering, Water Resources, Mechanical Engineering, Nano-Technology, Energy Systems, Environmental Studies, Microbiology, Food-Technology and many more like Management, Computer Applications, Pharmaceutical Sciences etc.

Global Colloboration
To make our students get a wide global exposure, a few collaborative programs with International Universities of repute have been designed. Some of them are 1)School of Information Technology (SIT) with Carnegie Mellon University, USA, 2)School of Management Studies with Central Michigan University,USA 3) JNTU College of Engineering, Hyderabad with Kansas State University USA 4) JNTU Hyderabad with Blekinge Institute of Technology,Sweden.

Knowledge has no barriers -indepth exploration of it is essential to discover hidden areas. Keeping this principle in mind the university offers Research -Oriented courses like Master of Science(MS) in Engineering, Master of Philosophy (M.Phil) in Science and Humanities and Doctor of philosophy (Ph.D) in all streams.The admission procedure centres around merit.The admission to B.Tech courses are through the ranks acquired in the State wide common entrance examination i.e Engg Agriculture Medicine Common entrance examination(EAMCET exam) conducted by the A.P. State Council for Higher Education.

Entry to the post-graduate courses like MBA and MCA are by the scores in the ICET examination. Admission to M.Tech programs are based on the GATE or an entrance test conducted by the university with the basic eligibility criteria being a Bachelor’s degree in the appropriate field. For admission to Research programs, stringent rules are followed. Admission to MS course which is a Research degree in Engineering consists of an Entrance test and Interview. M.Phil is offered through an interview mode, for post-graduate holders. The theory exam has to be cleared followed by submission of thesis based on their Research work. The Ph.D program is flexible in nature with full-time and part-time external programs. Admission is for candidates possessing post graduation in the concerned area followed by a written test and interview. Passing the Pre Ph.D exam is a must followed by submission of research work. For external registration the candidate must be employed in any Research&amp; Development organization with permission to use the library facilities. Along with this a Research Supervisor must be chosen from his parent organization and another one from the university.

“Reading makes a man wise” goes a saying. In tune with this, the university library enhances learning through its collection of 20,000 books and subscribes to 95 technical journals. It also has abstracts of 120 journals with the National Centre for Science Information, IISc, Bangalore through INFLIBNET. In addition to this, an audio-visual library is installed containing colour T.V ’s and VCR’s with video tapes on various subjects. Field-based learning like Current Affairs, Reference services, Online searching are provided. Upgradation plans are also in store like creating a computerized database in the fields of science, Engineering, Technology and Management. Bringing the wealth of knowledge from the comfort of the library to the masses is another venture by its participation in the local area computerized network systems to share information resources.

Industrial knowledge forms a part and parcel of JNTU,Hyderabad. An Entrepreneurship Development Cell (EDC) was established by the Department of Science and Technology to create a business-oriented environment, to promote small and medium Enterprises(SME’s) and NGO’s, to organize lectures,T.V. and Radio talks, skill development training program etc.To get a hands-on experience of the industry,the JNTU Bureau of Industrial Consultancy Services(BICS) was formed to aid in the Human Resource needs, to identify R&amp;D developments, to engage in entrepreneurial opportunities and to Icoordinate with organizations like HUDA, MCH, APSRTC, APSEB, BHEL, NTPC, ONGC, Telecommunications Department,MES,South Central Railway, Airport Authority of India and many others.

Even though Research constitutes the academic framework,the university has an exclusive R&amp;D cell which monitors all the research activities and coordinates them through the recommendations of faculty members. Extension activities form part of campus life, apart from academics. The National Service Scheme(NSS) is introduced with an aim to help students develop a humanitarian temper. Commendable work done were laying of roads, Janmabhoomi Clean &amp;Green program, Famine and Cyclone relief work.

Society is an integral part of our lives and our contribution however small matters a lot. A coordinator is posted at the NSS cell to undertake social service activities. A Grievance Redressal Cell is established with the motto of looking into the complaints and suggestions by staff and students. A director is appointed for this purpose. Backward section students are given utmost care and privileges.JNTU Hyderabad has a separate SC/ST cell to look after them. Scholarships too are provided from time to time.

Right career directions should be provided in order to explore one’s talents fully.In keeping with this,a Centre for Career Advancement and Resource Development (CARD) has been established. Some of its goals are to prepare the students for competitive exams like GATE, ECET, EAMCET with the assistance of Social and Tribal Welfare Departments Govt of Andhra Pradesh, Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment,Govt of India. Additional facilities are the Bank, Post-office and Health-care centre.

Grooming students for placements and helping them make a fruitful career is the topmost priority after learning.World famous companies like Wipro, Infosys, Satyam, Tata Consultancy Services(TCS), Birla Soft,Yahoo,Google and many others walk out with brilliant talent in exchange for huge pay packets and dynamic careers giving the university its due credit of a fulfilling future.

Fine-tuning the skill of the faculty is a regular feature here. For this purpose,the Academic Staff College(ASC) was instituted which conducts Refresher courses for Principals, Heads, Lecturers and also to evaluate, plan and implement innovative teaching methods.

As a consecutive whole, JNTU Hyderabad helps build many a bright and ambitious career. Hence,
Walk in with dreams and Walk out with reality!